Saturday, 2 February 2013

Partition of Bengal


Partition of Bengal

Assam had already been brought under administrative umbrella of the Bengal Presidency. Its extensive territory including Bihar and Orissa also and spanning over 190,000 sq. miles with a population of 7 million with diverse ethnic, linguistic, geographical and climate components had created administrative problems.
In 1905, a new element appeared in the scene at the Government of India level. Lord Curzon decided to partition Bengal, and as a result East Bengal and Assam was formed. 

At that time, municipality clerks and “East Bengal people” were staying in the village of Heneng Umkhrah and utilising the benefit of municipal services. Therefore, it was decided that the municipality area could be extended into the village of Heneng Umkhrah. Taking this into consideration, the village of Heneng Umkhrah was also brought into the Municipality of Shillong Station in 1905[1].



[1]Philemon, E. P. 1995, Cherrapunjee: the arena of rain - a history and guide to Sohra & Shillong / E.P. Philemon  Spectrum Publications, Guwahati.Venkata Rao, V; "A Profile of the Shillong Municipal Board", Cultural Profile of Shillong, Calcultta, 1979, pp. 86-89.

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